Character Pinyin English
打 dǎ to hit (V)
打（蓝）球 dǎ (lán) qiú to hit a ball (VO)
刀 dāo knife, sword (N)
到了 dào le to arrive, have arrived (V)
的 de possessive preposition
敌人 dírén enemy (N)
锻炼 duànliàn to exercise (V)